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Visa & immigration

Visa & Immigration

The procedures students meet most often, each with the steps involved, a verification date and a link to the official source.

General information only — not official guidance. Rules change, so confirm with the official source before you act.

General information, not legal advice

Everything on this page is general information about publicly documented procedures. It is not legal advice and does not create any right or expectation. Individual cases depend on your file, your nationality and the authority handling it. For a decision that affects your status, consult a qualified professional or the competent administration.

Procedures

Choose your situation

Open a card to see the typical steps. Dates show when we last checked the official source.

Procedure
Long-stay student visa

The standard route for international students pursuing programmes longer than 90 days. This process typically begins after you have secured an admission decision from a French educational institution.

  1. 1Secure admission
  2. 2Complete the pre-consular procedure
  3. 3Book the consular appointment
  4. 4Submit biometrics and file
  5. 5Collect the visa and plan arrival
Last verified 15 July 2024Official source: france-visas.gouv.fr
Procedure
VLS-TS validation after arrival

A long-stay visa (VLS-TS) acts as a residence permit and *must* be validated online through the ANEF platform within three months of your arrival in France to remain legal.

Procedure
Using the ANEF platform

The 'Administration Numérique des Étrangers en France' (ANEF) is the mandatory online portal used for most residence permit procedures, including initial VLS-TS validation, renewals, and updating personal information.

Renewal
Residence permit renewal

Residence permit renewal applications typically open a defined period (usually 2-4 months) before your current permit expires. Starting late is the most common reason for complications and delays.

Last verified 28 May 2024Official source: service-public.fr
Procedure
Change of address

Moving affects your residence file, housing aid, social security and bank records.

Last verified 15 July 2024Official source: service-public.fr
Problem
Lost or stolen residence permit

If your residence permit is lost or stolen, you will typically need to file a declaration of loss/theft and then submit a replacement request, with a temporary receipt covering your legal stay in the interim.

Last verified 20 May 2024Official source: service-public.fr
Problem
Refusal or blocked file

Refusals usually come with a stated reason and a deadline. Deadlines are short — act immediately.

Last verified 20 May 2024Official source: service-public.fr
After studies
Staying after graduation

Several routes exist for job search, employment or entrepreneurship after a French diploma.

Last verified 15 July 2024Official source: service-public.fr
Keep your immigration file healthy
  • Note your permit expiry date and the renewal window today
  • Keep every receipt (récépissé) and confirmation email
  • Declare address changes promptly
  • Keep enrolment certificates for each academic year
  • Never let your status lapse while waiting for an appointment

Deadlines are short and strict

A refusal or a request for documents usually comes with a fixed deadline. Missing it can close the route entirely. Read every letter the day it arrives and note the dates.

Beware of paid “fast-track” intermediaries

Official procedures do not require a paid intermediary. If someone guarantees a result for a fee, treat it as a red flag.
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Related guides

Sources & disclaimer

France Student Hub publishes general information only. It is not legal advice and does not replace an official decision from an administration, consulate or institution. Every page shows when it was last checked and links to the official source so you can verify before you act.

If a rule affects your status, confirm it with the relevant official body or a qualified professional before you act on it.