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France StudentHub
Housing

Housing & Domiciliation

Navigate the French student housing market, from public CROUS residences to private rentals. Understand guarantor requirements, how to establish proof of address, and what to do if you arrive without a fixed address.

General information only — not official guidance. Rules change, so confirm with the official source before you act.

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Guides

Key topics in housing & domiciliation

Each topic gives you the essentials, what to prepare and an official source to check before you act.

Public
CROUS student residences

Application windows, room types, rent ranges and what the allocation process looks like.

Private
Private student residences

An alternative to CROUS, these offer furnished studios with various services (laundry, internet, gym). Deposits are typically higher, but the application process is often faster and more straightforward for international students.

Guarantor
Visale guarantor scheme

The free state-backed guarantor service that acts as your 'garant' for private rentals. This is the most common and recommended solution for students without a family member or contact in France who can act as a guarantor.

Last verified 18 May 2026Official source: visale.fr
Rental file
DossierFacile

A free government service that helps you create a standardized, verified, and secure rental application file ('dossier de location'). This digital file is trusted by landlords and helps you stand out.

The rental process step by step

A detailed walkthrough of the rental journey: from visiting properties and preparing your application file ('dossier') to signing the lease ('bail'), conducting the entry inventory ('état des lieux'), securing home insurance, and paying the security deposit.

Safety
Avoiding housing scams

Red flags: payment before visit, no lease, pressure tactics, and off-platform transfers.

Proof of address (justificatif de domicile)

A critical document for all French administration. Learn which documents (e.g., lease, utility bill, 'attestation d'hébergement') are officially accepted and how to obtain one quickly after arrival.

Attestation d'hébergement

A formal letter from a host confirming they are housing you. Understand when it's used (e.g., for visa validation, bank account) and what documents must accompany it (host's ID and proof of address).

No address?
Domiciliation, including free options

How to get an official administrative address from a CCAS (Centre Communal d'Action Sociale) or specific student support associations when you don't have a permanent lease, allowing you to open a bank account and access other rights.

Use this guide

How to work through housing & domiciliation

Start with the decisions that affect your route, get your documents in order, then confirm the latest rule with the official source before submitting or paying for anything.

01

Orient yourself

Application windows, room types, rent ranges and what the allocation process looks like.

02

Prepare deliberately

Use the checklist to organise documents, dates and decisions before you start a time-sensitive step.

03

Verify before acting

Use the dated official links on this page to confirm the process for your nationality, institution and situation.

Your checklist
  • Apply to CROUS as early as the calendar allows
  • Create a Visale guarantee before visiting flats
  • Build a complete DossierFacile file
  • Never pay a deposit before a visit and a signed lease
  • Take dated photos at the état des lieux
  • Subscribe to home insurance before moving in

Frequently asked

Latest updates

What changed recently in housing & domiciliation

These short updates highlight recent rule, deadline or process changes that are worth checking before you apply or renew.

CROUS
Medium impact
Sample: CROUS housing application window extended in some regions

Extra time to complete an accommodation request in selected académies.

Affects: Applicants for student residences

Official source: etudiant.gouv.fr
Housing
Medium impact
Sample: guarantor scheme eligibility clarified for international students

Clarified conditions for obtaining a free rental guarantee.

Affects: Students renting privately

Official source: visale.fr
CROUS
Medium impact
Sample: returning students get a clearer CROUS file renewal reminder

A reminder to update the student social file before the new cycle opens.

Affects: Students applying for campus housing again

Official source: etudiant.gouv.fr
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Related guides

Sources & disclaimer

France Student Hub publishes general information only. It is not legal advice and does not replace an official decision from an administration, consulate or institution. Every page shows when it was last checked and links to the official source so you can verify before you act.

If a rule affects your status, confirm it with the relevant official body or a qualified professional before you act on it.